Bechtolsheim originally designed the SUN workstation for the Stanford University Network communications project as a personal CAD workstation. I still … [71] These CPUs were used in the most powerful, enterprise class high-end CC-NUMA servers developed by Sun, such as the Sun Fire E15K and the Sun Fire E25K. Sun Microsystems announced that it would cut between 5,000 to 6,000 jobs in an attempt to dissipate effects of the economic downturn. Terms of Use, By clicking "Buy Now" or PayPal, you agree to our. ... Oracle's largest business, and has been for a … Sun's stock lost 80% of its value November 2007 to November 2008, reducing the company's market value to $3 billion. The Java APIs provide an extensive set of library routines. A variety of networks were supported, from LAN to WAN or the public Internet. Sun contributed significantly to the evolution of several key computing technologies, among them Unix, RISC processors, thin client computing, and virtualized computing. On September 12, 2005, Sun unveiled a new range of Opteron-based servers: the Sun Fire X2100, X4100 and X4200 servers. News • Feb 09, 2021. Sun was a participant in the OpenMP language committee. Even so, Sun kept its hand in the x86 world, as a release of Solaris for PC compatibles began shipping in 1993. In July 2006, the Sun Fire X4500 and X4600 systems were introduced, extending a line of x64 systems that support not only Solaris, but also Linux and Microsoft Windows. This was followed by net loss of $9 million on GAAP basis for the third quarter 2005, as reported on April 14, 2005. [12] Sun's initial public offering was in 1986 under the stock symbol SUNW, for Sun Workstations (later Sun Worldwide). ; Provide a unified visual appearance of our highly heterogeneous content. While this objective was not entirely achieved (prompting the riposte "Write once, debug everywhere"), Java is regarded as being largely hardware- and operating system-independent. Oracle could merge with Sun and take advantage of their deflated price to gain new assets. The latest acquisition Oracle is considering is Sun Microsystems, a hardware company that initially had great success thanks to their innovations. The Java platform was developed at Sun by James Gosling in the early 1990s with the objective of allowing programs to function regardless of the device they were used on, sparking the slogan "Write once, run anywhere" (WORA). First-quarter 2008 losses were $1.68 billion; revenue fell 7% to $12.99 billion. In February 2005, Sun announced the Sun Grid, a grid computing deployment on which it offered utility computing services priced at US$1 per CPU/hour for processing and per GB/month for storage. By the mid-1990s, the ensuing Unix wars had largely subsided, AT&T had sold off their Unix interests, and the relationship between the two companies was significantly reduced. The initial design for what became Sun's first Unix workstation, the Sun-1, was conceived by Andy Bechtolsheim when he was a graduate student at Stanford University in Palo Alto, California. [6] He built the first examples from spare parts obtained from Stanford's Department of Computer Science and Silicon Valley supply houses.[7]. Following acquisition of Sun by Oracle, Opensolaris continued to develop in open under illumos with illumos distributions. Business software maker Oracle Corp. said Monday it has entered into a definitive agreement to buy rival Sun Microsystems in a deal worth $7.4 billion. [105][106] [99], On November 9, 2009, the Commission issues a statement of objections relating to the acquisition of Sun by Oracle. [66], Sun's staff were asked to share anecdotes about their experiences at Sun. In 1999, Sun acquired the German software company Star Division and with it the office suite StarOffice, which Sun later released as OpenOffice.org under both GNU LGPL and the SISSL (Sun Industry Standards Source License). Storage Technology Corporation (StorageTek or STK, earlier STC) was a data storage technology company headquartered in Louisville, Colorado. [79] UNIX System V Release 4 (SVR4) was jointly developed by AT&T and Sun; Sun used SVR4 as the foundation for Solaris 2.x, which became the successor to SunOS 4.1.x (later retrospectively named Solaris 1.x). [4][5] At various times, Sun had manufacturing facilities in several locations worldwide, including Newark, California; Hillsboro, Oregon; and Linlithgow, Scotland. [103] This was followed by the 8-processor SPARCserver 1000 and 20-processor SPARCcenter 2000, which were based on work done in conjunction with Xerox PARC. The sprawling facility built around an enclosed courtyard had been nicknamed "Sun Quentin". During the first Internet boom of the late 1990’s, Sun was everywhere. Is Sun Microsystems a good investment or a top pick? The platform consists of three major parts: the Java programming language, the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), and several Java Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). Transparent placement of data in the systems' solid-state drives (SSD) and conventional hard drives was managed by ZFS to take advantage of the speed of SSDs and the economy of conventional hard disks.[92]. Jonathan Schwartz, CEO, Sun Microsystems commented that "…we have taken decisive actions to align Sun's business with global economic realities and accelerate our delivery of key open source platform innovations - from MySQL to Sun… In August 2005, the first commercial use of this grid was announced for financial risk simulations which were later launched as its first software as a service product. Answer See 2 answers. This was a popular Unix variant for the PC platform and a major competitor to market leader SCO UNIX. In late 2008 Sun announced the Sun Storage 7000 Unified Storage systems (codenamed Amber Road). Sun built Ranger at the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) in 2007. On November 13, 2006, Sun announced it would be licensing its Java implementation under the GNU General Public License; it released its Java compiler and JVM at that time. The M-class SPARC Enterprise systems include high-end reliability and availability features. [90] These software products were initially offered under the "iPlanet" brand; once the Sun-Netscape alliance ended, they were re-branded as "Sun ONE" (Sun Open Network Environment), and then the "Sun Java System". In 1997 Sun acquired Diba, Inc., followed later by the acquisition of Cobalt Networks in 2000, with the aim of building network appliances (single function computers meant for consumers). What economic fundamentals are reflected in the multiples? Instead Sun lost 80% of its value between November 2007 and November 2008, and was swallowed up in an April 2009 fire sale to Oracle. The initial version of the logo was orange and had the sides oriented horizontally and vertically, but it was subsequently rotated to stand on one corner and re-colored purple, and later blue. James Gosling led the team which developed the Java programming language. In April 2008 Sun released servers with UltraSPARC T2 Plus, which is an SMP capable version of UltraSPARC T2, available in 2 or 4 processor configurations. New products include data retention systems, which it calls "information lifecycle management" (ILM).. Its remaining product line is now part of Oracle Corporation, and marketed as Oracle StorageTek, with a focus on tape backup … In 2008, Sun contributed the source code of the StorageTek 5800 System under the BSD license. In 2006, Sun built the TSUBAME supercomputer, which was until June 2008 the fastest supercomputer in Asia. View Sun Microsystems.docx from MANAGEMENT IUE218 at Riga Technical University. In general, Sun was a proponent of open systems, particularly Unix. See questions about Clear. The T1 was followed in 2007 by the UltraSPARC T2, which extended the number of threads per core from 4 to 8. Prior to the formal festivities, the company founders met with a small group of press persons. Many were developed in house; others came from acquisitions, including Tarantella, Waveset Technologies,[51] SeeBeyond, and Vaau. On April 20, 2009, it was announced that Oracle Corporation would acquire Sun for US$7.4 billion. This only remained on the market for a brief time. Since its introduction in late 1995, it became one of the world's most popular programming languages.[83]. [86] StarOffice also contained commercially licensed functions and add-ons; in OpenOffice.org these were either replaced by open-source or free variants, or are not present at all. "I couldn't program anything. With falling sales to large corporate clients, Sun announced plans to lay off 5,000 to 6,000 workers, or 15–18% of its work force. These servers were announced on April 17, 2007, as the M-Series, part of the SPARC Enterprise series. It offers support services on a variety of pricing bases, including per-employee and per-socket. On January 22, 2007, Sun announced a broad strategic alliance with Intel. Oracle appears to be betting that the … Unfortunately for SUN, the PC was cheaper and progressed much faster than anyone in the 80s or early 90s could have imagined, and surpassed the SUN workstations while remaining much cheaper. Even before the introduction of the Sun Constellation System in 2007, Sun's products were in use in many of the TOP500 systems and supercomputing centers: The Sun HPC ClusterTools product was a set of Message Passing Interface (MPI) libraries and tools for running parallel jobs on Solaris HPC clusters. [75] Intel endorsed Solaris as a mainstream operating system and as its mission critical Unix for its Xeon processor-based systems, and contributed engineering resources to OpenSolaris. It released the source code for Solaris under the open-source Common Development and Distribution License, via the OpenSolaris community. [102] Sun Microsystems, Inc. (Sun for short) was an American company that sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services. What is the role of its founder in its initial success and later troubles? [citation needed]. In the late 1980s, AT&T tapped Sun to help them develop the next release of their branded UNIX, and in 1988 announced they would purchase up to a 20% stake in Sun. The following year, Sun launched the Opteron-based Sun Fire V20z and V40z servers, and the Java Workstation W1100z and W2100z workstations. Sun Studio compilers and tools implemented the OpenMP specification for shared memory parallelization. ; Facilitate navigation of our increasingly large site. The downfall of Sun Microsystems Dot-com bust, failure to embrace x86 processors ended Sun’s life as an independent company, analysts say. Sun sold its own storage systems to complement its system offerings; it has also made several storage-related acquisitions. Earlier virtualization technologies from Sun like Dynamic System Domains and Dynamic Reconfiguration were specifically designed for high-end SPARC servers, and Logical Domains only supports the UltraSPARC T1/T2/T2 Plus server platforms. Following several years of difficult competition and loss of server market share to competitors' Linux-based systems, Sun began to include Linux as part of its strategy in 2002. Solaris 10 included many of the same capabilities as Trusted Solaris at the time of its initial release; Solaris 10 11/06 included Solaris Trusted Extensions, which give it the remaining capabilities needed to make it the functional successor to Trusted Solaris. The new version included a large number of enhancements to the operating system, as well as very novel features, previously unseen in the industry. It is usually referred to as or JAVA-Q Is Sun Microsystems a buy or a sell? On the client side, Sun offered virtual desktop solutions. It continued to fall, faster than many other technology companies. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Sun also marketed a Network Computer (a term popularized and eventually trademarked by Oracle); the JavaStation was a diskless system designed to run Java applications. Beginning with version 7.0, Sun switched from its own implementation of MPI to Open MPI, and donated engineering resources to the Open MPI project. [22], In January 2005, Sun reported a net profit of $19 million for fiscal 2005 second quarter, for the first time in three years. Is Sun Microsystems still in business? Sun is traded on the Nasdaq under SUNW. OpenOffice.org supported Microsoft Office file formats (though not perfectly), was available on many platforms (primarily Linux, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, and Solaris) and was used in the open source community. Previously, Sun offered a separate variant of Solaris called Trusted Solaris, which included augmented security features such as multilevel security and a least privilege access model. Sun later developed software such as the Java programming language and acquired software such as StarOffice, VirtualBox and MySQL. Sun Microsystems is now part of Oracle. Asked February 20, 2018. In the early 1990s the company began to extend its product line to include large-scale symmetric multiprocessing servers, starting with the four-processor SPARCserver 600MP. In February 2011, Sun's former Menlo Park, California, campus of about 1,000,000 square feet (93,000 m2) was sold, and it was announced that it would become headquarters for Facebook. In 2007, Sun announced the Sun xVM virtualization and datacenter automation product suite for commodity hardware. If a competing bidder appears, how high a price should Oracle be willing to offer. Business. On May 5, 2008, AMD announced its Operating System Research Center (OSRC) expanded its focus to include optimization to Sun's OpenSolaris and xVM virtualization products for AMD based processors.[77]. Sun acquired many of the Netscape non-browser software products as part a deal involving Netscape's merger with AOL. [97][98], On September 3, 2009, the European Commission opens an in-depth investigation into the proposed takeover of Sun Microsystems by Oracle. Sun Microsystems is a company established by Andreas Bechtolsheim, Vinod Khosla, Bill Joy and Scott McNealy in 1982 based on the Unix operating system mostly developed by Joy. [31] Their 32-bit, 64-processor Cray Superserver 6400, related to the SPARCcenter, led to the 64-bit Sun Enterprise 10000 high-end server (otherwise known as Starfire or E10K). [81], In 2005, the company released Solaris 10. [20] In 2006, the rest of the Newark campus was put on the market.[21]. Sun marketed Sun Ops Center provisioning software for datacenter automation. The company also announced a collaboration with Fujitsu to use the Japanese company's processor chips in mid-range and high-end Sun servers. Oracle and Sun Microsystems Merger interruptus. [85] JavaFX was a development platform for music, video and other applications that builds on the Java programming language.[85]. Oracle hardware increases the availability of important Oracle Databases and applications with fault-tolerant, scale-out designs and built-in capabilities that make it easier for companies to implement Oracle … Later T-series servers have also been badged SPARC Enterprise rather than Sun Fire. ... despite the fact that Sun is continuing to lose business. Sun supported both Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server on its x64 systems; companies such as Canonical Ltd., Wind River Systems and MontaVista also supported their versions of Linux on Sun's SPARC-based systems. Sun used community-based and open-source licensing of its major technologies, and for its support of its products with other open source technologies. The Sun-3 series was based on the 68020, with the later Sun-3x using the 68030.[68]. A follow-up "486i" upgrade was announced but only a few prototype units were ever manufactured. In 2010 the company was purchased by Oracle Corporation, a leading provider of database management systems. Technologies included the Java platform and NFS. This offering built upon an existing 3,000-CPU server farm used for internal R&D for over 10 years, which Sun marketed as being able to achieve 97% utilization. Sun products included computer servers and workstations built on its own RISC-based SPARC processor architecture, as well as on x86-based AMD Opteron and Intel Xeon processors. On June 2, 2005, Sun announced it would purchase Storage Technology Corporation (StorageTek) for US$4.1 billion in cash, or $37.00 per share, a deal completed in August 2005. Sun Microsystems is a Silicon Valley legend. Sun announced an OpenSolaris distribution that integrated Sun's HPC products with others.[94]. It expected to save $700 million to $800 million a year as a result of the moves, while also taking up to $600 million in charges.[25]. In 2004, Sun canceled two major processor projects which emphasized high instruction-level parallelism and operating frequency. GNOME-based desktop software called Java Desktop System (originally code-named "Madhatter") was distributed for the Solaris operating system, and at one point for Linux. The financial position of oracle in 2009 was much healthier than that of Sun Microsystems, as in that year Sun was steadily losing its market share in the hardware business market, therefore to increase their revenues they tried to leverage software systems by making the Java Solaris, and acquiring MySQL. [24], In 2007–2008, Sun posted revenue of $13.8 billion and had $2 billion in cash. The design of the Java platform is controlled by the vendor and user community through the Java Community Process (JCP). A 2006 report prepared for the EU by UNU-MERIT stated that Sun was the largest corporate contributor to open source movements in the world. Answered August 18, 2019. What is Sun Microsystems stock symbol? December 2000: HighGround, with a suite of Web-based management solutions, 2001: LSC, Inc., an Eagan, Minnesota company that developed Storage and Archive Management File System (SAM-FS) and Quick File System. Interviews Working Environment Benefits CEO Hiring Process Working Culture Working Hours Company Future. It was the first CoolThreads CPU with multi-processor capability and it made possible to build standard rack-mounted servers that could simultaneously process up to massive 256 CPU threads in hardware (Sun SPARC Enterprise T5440),[72][73] which is considered a record in the industry. In 1987, the company began using SPARC, a RISC processor architecture of its own design, in its computer systems, starting with the Sun-4 line.
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