Upon completion, the pedestal stood 89 feet high from its foundation on old Fort Wood, an abandoned 12-acre site on Bedloe’s Island, 2,950 yards southwest of Manhattan Island. You can walk around the entire pedestal, so you have a 360° viewing area. Statue declared National Monument, boundaries set as the outer perimeter of Fort Wood. But before the Statue of Liberty was assembled there in 1876, the island was a strategic position from which to defend New York from enemy assault. Topics. Lockers are available for rent (25¢) across the walkway from the security screening building. Dates / Origin Date Created: 1905 (Questionable) Library locations (NYF) 1924: October 28. Liberty was dismantled in Paris, every copper plate and beam coded and packed int 214 cases, and the whole shipment transported on a 70-car train to the coast. Credit National Parks Service. At the time of European colonization of the Hudson River estuary in the mid-17th century, much of the west side of Upper New York Bay contained large tidal flats which hosted vast oyster beds, a major source of food for the Lenape native people who lived there at the time. The front point of historic Fort Wood is the ideal place to have pictures taken with lady liberty. Waiting for the elevator at the top of the pedestal, View into the interior structure of the Statue of Liberty. In 1807, the U.S. Army deemed the island a military post, constructing an 11-point fort to protect New York Harbor. The post was garrisoned and abandoned several times before 1849. Fort Wood is a star shaped fort in New York City and the predecessor of what is now known as Liberty Island.. History of Fort Wood [edit | edit source]. Entry includes all the perks of the general Reserve Ticket in addition to special access to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty. (I never could get a Crown Ticket.). Named Ft Wood (for Lt. Col Elenzer Wood battle of Lake Erie) in 1814. See also the photo "Wood", as this photo and "Wood" are essentially the same photograph, just the positioning of the statue in the shot is different. When you first walk indoors you will be inside Fort Wood, a coastal defense fort that was built between 1809 and 1811. Statue of Liberty dedicated on Bedloe's Island: 1902: Taken over for maintenance by the War Department. Get exclusive access to the Fort Wood section of the monument up to for a truly immersive experience on your own. I chose to walk to the top because there was a 10-minute wait for the elevator. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) a National Monument on October 15th, 1924 and the monument’s boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. Fort Wood's star-shaped walls became the base of the Statue of Liberty. The construction of a defensive fort to be built on the Island where the Statue of Liberty now stands began in 1806 and was completed in 1811. Additional title: [Liberty Island ; Ellis Island.] 1877 –Congress authorizes site for Statue but appropriates no money. Entrance to the base of the statue is through the high walls of old Fort Wood, through what was originally the fort… The fort was built as a 12 pointed star shaped fortification to mount 24 guns. Three of them (later known as Bedloe's/Love/Liberty, Ellis, and Black Tom) were given the name Oyster Islands (oester eilanden) by the Dutch settlers of New Netherland, the first Euro… What you get with this ticket: Access up to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty Over the Years Until 1901, the U.S. Lighthouse Board operated the Statue of Liberty, as the statue’s torch represented a navigational aid for sailors. The forts of modern day Liberty Island and Ellis Island successfully prevented New York from falling to the British during the War of 1812. The fort is later renamed Fort Wood. New York | "Fort" The Statue of Liberty on top of Fort Wood black and white Photography. I spent one hour for my visit to the Statue of Liberty pedestal. The numbers given in the first part of this guide section correspond to the numbers of the image to the right. The last section to be completed was the Statue of Liberty’s face which remained veiled until the Statue’s dedication. © 2020 Copyright Steven L. Markos. A National Park Service staff member operates the elevator and will ask if anyone wants to stop on the way down to exit onto a lower balcony at the base of the pedestal. All Rights reserved.Designed by www.orange-themes.com. Built by Gustave Eiffel, Lady Liberty was a gift to the United States from the people of France. For centuries the island was a major source of food for the Lenape native people and later Dutch settlers. Most importantly, visitors get to see an up-close and personal viewing of the Statue of Liberty! View of Ellis Island and the New Jersey waterfront from the pedestal balcony, View of the top of Fort Wood and the grounds of Liberty Island. The United Stated Lighthouse board had first operated the Statue of Liberty in the courtyard of Fort Wood until 1901. The Base of the Statue of Liberty Fort Wood's star-shaped walls became the base of the Statue of Liberty. Statue of Liberty sits atop a 90 foot tall pedestal, If you purchase a Pedestal Ticket for Statue of Liberty National Monument, you have access to the balcony viewing area at the top of the Statue of Liberty’s pedestal. (However, in 1902, the War Department began to oversee the responsibility). In 1849, the post was temporarily turned into an immigrant examining station. Historic structure report, Fort Wood: Architectural data section, Statue of Liberty National Monument, New York [Romigh, Philip S] on Amazon.com. Although Fort Wood remained on Bedloe’s Island, it was not an obstacle in the design, construction, or reassembly of the Statue of Liberty. This is a much easier ticket to get than a Crown Ticket, and you’re high enough up that I can’t image the crown views being any better. Fort Wood Fort Wood: 1811, Statue of Liberty, Bedloe's Island. Second balcony outside the Statue of Liberty’s pedestal, Stairs down to the plaza at the top of Fort Wood. Ready-to-hang, limited-edition black and white photography of New York City landmarks and cityscape photography. Wind Sway: 50 mph winds cause the Statue to sway up to 3 inches and the torch up to 6 inches. CityPASS does not include monument access; however, a limited number of monument passes will be available each day at no additional charge on a first-come, first served basis from the Statue Cruises ticket office. Regardless, it takes about five minutes to get to the top of the pedestal. "The Statue of Liberty is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in … So much of Proclamation No. View of the tablet from below of the Statue of Liberty, View from below of the front side of the Statue of Liberty. From the base of Fort Wood (atop which the pedestal sits) to the very top is 377 steps, of which the 146 steps from pedestal to crown are on a narrow, double spiral staircase. During this period it expanded to mount 77 guns and garrison up to 350 men. At this point you have the option to proceed to the top of the pedestal either by stairs or elevator. A sign at the elevator level claims there are 128 steps, while the National Park Service website for Statue of Liberty National Monument says 215, which probably counts the stairs you must take upon entering Fort Wood to reach the elevator. Originally constructed as a Second Systemfort between 1809 and 1811. Cross New York Harbor to the Statue of Liberty, where your ticket grants you access to the Pedestal and Pedestal Museum. Even though you must walk down to ground level if you exit the pedestal at this point, I think it’s definitely worth the exercise just to experience the other areas of the statue. Two enduring landmarks of New York City symbolize American liberty and the hope of generations of immigrants: Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty. Until further notice, there is no visitor access to the interior of the Statue. You also get unique views of the bottom of the Statue of Liberty. From the waiting area you can look up into the sculpture and see the copper shell of the Statue and the metal skeleton that holds it up. The Statue of Liberty atop Fort Wood, part of New York's harbor defense system of the War of 1812. Photo, Print, Drawing 29. Photographic views of New York City, 1870's-1970's, from the collections of the New York Public Library. In 1811 an 11 pointed star-shaped battery with 30 guns was completed. Several islands were not completely submerged at high tide. While it appears to be a solid sculpture from the outside, the Statue of Liberty is made of thin sheets of cooper that are only two pennies thick. A massive stone fort was constructed on the island in 1807, and was renamed Fort Wood in honor of an American Army engineer who died in the seige of Fort Erie on the Candian front of the War of 1812. There is nothing to see within the pedestal itself. When you first walk indoors you will be inside Fort Wood, a coastal defense fort that was built between 1809 and 1811. Locker size is 12″ x 12″ x 18″. Limited Tickets Available. The former fort, now used as the base of the Statue of Liberty, was constructed in 1807 and is an 11-pointed star with approximately 26-foot-tall walls. 1861 used for 100 sick Confederate POWs from Castle Williams, later moved to Fort Warren in Boston harbor. Also includes priority boarding onto the ferry. This star-shaped fort was decommissioned in 1884 when the Statue of Liberty was erected in the center. Locker size is 12″ x 12″ x 18″. Priority entry into the Screening Facility Queue which saves you wait time at the departure point. This included the wait in line at security and exiting the pedestal at the base and walking down. Once you arrive, take your time exploring your surroundings with the included audio tour. 1713 of October 15, 1924, as relates to Fort Wood, New York, and the Statue of Liberty and the land on which it is situated, is hereby superseded. But before the Statue of Liberty was assembled there in 1876, the island was a strategic position from which to defend New York from enemy assault. Backpacks, strollers, large umbrellas, and food and drink—other than a clear plastic bottle of water—are not allowed. In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Seal of the United States of America to be affixed. Visitors can also observe the fine symbols and details of both the Statue and the pedestal she stands on! Fort Wood continued as a military base, occupying the rest of the island until 1937. In geometry, a hendecagram is a star polygon that has eleven vertices. This star-shaped fort was decommissioned in 1884 when the Statue of Liberty was erected in the center. Despite the fact that you went through airport-type security to board the ferry to Liberty Island, you must pass through another security check-point in order to get into the pedestal (or the crown). A massive stone fort was constructed on the island in 1807, and was renamed Fort Wood in honor of an American Army engineer who died in the seige of Fort Erie on the Candian front of the War of 1812. Once done with my photos, I decided to take the elevator down because there was no wait at all. 1811 –Star-shaped Fort Wood built on Bedloe’s (now Liberty) Island. Both islands offer free Ranger tours as well, and of course, plan to take advantage of the many scenic photo opportunities you'll have. Timeline. The remnants of the 11-pointed fort that protected New York from British invasion are still visible today as the base on which the Statue of Liberty stands. A fort built in 1795 was named Fort Gibson in honor of Colonel James Gibson, another fallen American soldier of the seige of Fort Erie. Fort Wood Wall Elevations - Statue of Liberty, Liberty Island, Manhattan, New York County, NY Drawings from Survey HAER NY-138 Included in your admission is access up to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty, priority entry into the boarding queue which saves you wait time at the departure point, access to the grounds of Ellis Island and Liberty Island, and an audio tour of Ellis Island and Liberty Island. Monument Access: Monument Access includes admission to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty. The story of the Statue of Liberty and her island has been one of change. He chooses Bedloe’s island as the ideal spot and designates it the site for the statue. Adult: $18.50; Senior (62+): $14; Children (4-12): $9; Reserve with Crown Ticket Framed Black and White Art of The Statue of Liberty on top of Fort Wood. Another change occurred when, unfortunately on July 30, 1916, the torch had to be closed due to acts of sabotage of the Black Tom Explosion. Fort Wood continued as a military base, occupying the rest of the island until 1937. Includes: Ferry access up to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty, Priority entry into the Boarding Queue which saves you wait time at the departure point, ferry access to the grounds of the Statue of Liberty on Liberty Island, plus the Ellis Island Immigration Museum on Ellis Island. Islands - Bedloe's Island - [Statue of Liberty - Old Fort Wood.] Fort Wood -19th Century Liberty Island Military Post Forms The Base Of The Statue Of Liberty ; Monument Access includes admission to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty, as well as your ferry trip to and from the Islands and admission to the Ellis Island Immigration Museum. (Also included with Crown Tickets and Monument Access) Access to the Statue grounds includes your ferry trip to and from the islands, as well as admission to the Ellis Island Immigration Museum. Security screening building at Liberty Island (photo by National Park Service). ... 1871: Frederic Auguste Bartholdi tours the United States for potential locations for the Statue of Liberty. Private fundraising begins for pedestal construction. War Department continues to administer entire island: 1933: Statue of Liberty National Monument transferred to Interior Department. There is a change machine that accepts $1 and $5 bills. Historic structure report, Fort Wood: Architectural data section, Statue of Liberty National Monument, New York In 1933, the care and administration of the National Monument transferred to the National Park Service. The security screening building is located at the base of Fort Wood, the star-shaped fort the Statue of Liberty sits in. 1874 –Fundraising for Statue begins in France. The remnants of the 11-pointed fort that protected New York from British invasion are still visible today as the base on which the Statue of Liberty stands. Only a portion of the foundation of the fort remains today. As mentioned earlier, the main purpose of a visit to the pedestal is to access a very narrow outdoor balcony. Nearby Ellis Island, famous today as an immigrant processing station, was also part of New York's harbor defense system during the War of 1812. You are only allowed to take a camera and small handbag with you to the top of the pedestal. I’m not sure how many steps there are due to conflicting statistics. Ticket includes access to the Fort Wood section of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. Names Pach Brothers (Photographer) Collection. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. If you managed to sneak your bomb through at the ferry dock, you might not be so lucky this time around. However, don’t exit for the view because it’s the same as from the top of the pedestal, just at a much lower elevation.
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